History
of Aros Park
Tobermory
Isle of Mull
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Changes
in the Nineteenth Century
In 1846
Aros passed to David Nairn of Drumkilbo- the year previous (1845) he had
purchased the adjoining Tobermory Estate from the British Fisheries Society
for £5000. He then combined them to become the Estate of Aros
and Tobermory. He seems to have acquired them as an investment only,
and they were soon sold on.
1850,
and Alexander Crawford from Edinburgh acquired the Estate - he died a few
years later, and it was then sold by his heir.
1856:
the Estate was bought by Farquhar Campbell Esq., formerly a captain in
the 42nd Reg. (the Black Watch). He did not make many changes to
the Estate, but seems to have kept it in good order; however, he seems
to have had some financial difficulties, and many legal battles with the
local crofters and cottars. It would appear from the “Description
And Particulars of The Aros Estate”, as advertised for sale from Farquhar
Campbell, that he had the saw mill built just prior to offering to sell
the estate.
To quote from the said document:-
The
grounds or park in which the Mansion –house is situated has a frontage
to the sea of about 3¼ miles, and is substantially fenced on the
land side by a stone wall, coped with two wires and iron standards.
These grounds, which are beautifully wooded, are in extent about 600 acres.
The woods were mostly planted in 1825-26,
and consist of all the usual varieties of hard wood and pines; they are
very thriving, and of considerable value. There is a large extent
of natural, and some planted wood on other parts of the estate. The cover-shooting
is good, particularly black-game and woodcock, of which latter many breed
and remain all year. There is a Heronry in the woods, about 1½
miles from the house.
There
is a new and powerful Saw-mill
with water-power
close to the private pier. The garden, which is large, is very productive
and early.
The Particulars
of Sale in 1873 specified that Bryce Allan the Liverpool shipping magnate
should have life rent of the Aros Estate. He purchased the estate
on the 15th May 1874, and paid £98,000. The boundaries of the estate
included the western half of Tobermory. Alexander, his son, inherited the
estate at the age of 29, his father having died just 2 months after the
purchase. He gave up the shipping business and devoted the rest of
his life to running the estate. Alexander Allan was instrumental
in the movement to have Tobermory created a Burgh and was elected as the
first Provost of the Burgh, a position he held for 47 years. He gifted
Aros Hall, a two storey building in the main street containing a library,
reading and committee rooms and a hall to seat 300, to the town.
He also developed a new and reliable water supply and was responsible through
the Town Council for the supply of electricity to
the town from a hydro-electric scheme on the Tobermory River. He
proved to be a new type of laird, working hard to gain popularity and respect
from the local people. Allan was supposed to have changed the name
of Drumfin House to Aros House – according to Lady Fairfax-Lucy, because
he liked the alliteration in the name “Alexander Allan of Aros”.
However, maps and plans of property owed by Alexander Crawford in 1847
already show the house as Aros House. The word Aros is from the Scandinavian,
meaning an estuary – e.g. Aarhus, in Denmark. Allan enlarged and
enhanced the house, using
Ross
of Mull granite for the facing, and adding the square tower at the s. angle.
The architect he used, in 1875, to carry out the alterations was J.M.Wardrop.
The house was to look out on to a beautiful loch, this loch was Loch Ghurrabain,
which means “the crouching loch”.
A walled
garden, containing greenhouses, also accommodated a vegetable, fruit
and flower garden, the produce from which supplied the needs of the House
throughout the year. Alexander opened the grounds of the estate surrounding
the house to the local people of Mull so that they could enjoy the walks,
rhododendrons and other unusual shrubs he had planted.

Mill
Cottage, situated a little way up the hill beyond the Saw Mill, was formerly
the Dairy. Three cows at a time would be brought down from the hill,
to graze nearby, and these would supply milk, cream and butter for the
house. This cottage is now a private dwelling.
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COPYRIGHT:© June Saul 2001 |
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